The death of Ulrich III of Ferrette in Basel on 11
March 1324 marks a decisive turning point in the
history of the Haute-Alsace. The heritage which he
bequeaths to his two daughters encompasses the
Sundgau, the south of Vosges, the gateway to
Burgundy and the northern fringe of the Jura.
Considering his advantage, Leopold I reacts to the
news of the death of Ulrich III quickly. He sends
his younger unmarried brother Albert to Joan of
Montbéliard, the widow of Ulrich III, so that he
can win the hand of Joan, the oldest daughter of
Ulrich III. The negotiations are successful and on
March 17 she affixes her seal in Thann to the
agreement with Albert. So Albert obtains the only
compact political unit in Alsace for the Habsburgs
domain. In addition, the children of Albert and
Joan of Ferrette are the only ones who continue
the Habsburg lineage since none of his brothers
have any descendants. Joan died in Scheibbs (Lower
Austria) and is buried together with her husband
in the "Kartause Gaming" near Scheibbs.